Title: "Top-down and Bottom-up Models of Selective Visual Attention"

 

Christof Koch

Division of Biology & Division of Engineering and Applied Science

California Institute of Technology

 

Abstract:

Although brains possess a paradigmatically massively parallel architecture, sensory systems employs a serial computational strategy to select ``interesting" objects in any scene for further processing, including access to short-term memory, planning and awareness. In the visual system of human and monkeys, selective visual attention is guided by a rapid, task-independent, stimulus-driven saliency-based form of selection process as well as by a slower, volitional controlled top-down selection process. I will describe two detailed computational accounts of both selection mechanisms and discuss their implications for the underlying neuronal processes in the primate's visual system.

 

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